Air monitoring
Methane Pollution: A Silent Threat to Our Planet and Health
Feb 07 2025
Author: Mikel Iceta, CMO at Kunak Technologies on behalf of Kunak
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Methane (CH₄) is a greenhouse gas with a global warming potential approximately 84 times greater than carbon dioxide (CO₂) over a 20-year period. While its atmospheric lifespan is shorter than CO₂, methane’s efficiency in trapping heat makes it a critical target for climate mitigation efforts. Addressing methane emissions requires advanced monitoring technologies that provide precise, actionable data to industries and policymakers.
Why Reliable Methane Monitoring Matters
Understanding and mitigating methane pollution hinges on accurate data. Reliable monitoring systems allow us to:
• Detect Small Leaks: Advanced systems capable of identifying low methane concentrations are essential for detecting small leaks, which can indicate anomalies in industrial processes. Early detection helps industries not only minimise environmental harm but also avoid significant financial losses associated with unaddressed leaks.
• Identify Emission Hotspots: Methane leaks from oil and gas infrastructure, landfills, and industrial facilities are significant sources of emissions. Pinpointing these hotspots enables targeted mitigation strategies.
• Evaluate Policy Effectiveness: Governments and organisations rely on accurate data to assess the impact of methane reduction policies and strategies.
• Support Operational Efficiency: Precise data ensures industries can optimise their operations by identifying inefficiencies linked to methane emissions.
• Enhance Public Awareness: Transparency in methane data empowers communities to advocate for cleaner air and more sustainable practices.
Tackling Methane Pollution: A Shared Responsibility
Efforts to combat methane pollution require collaboration across sectors. Industries must adopt best practices to minimise leaks, while policymakers need to enforce stricter regulations and provide incentives for clean technologies. International cooperation is equally crucial; methane does not respect borders, and global efforts are necessary to achieve meaningful reductions.
Public awareness also plays a vital role. Educating communities about the dangers of methane pollution and the importance of reliable data can foster a collective sense of responsibility. Grassroots movements have already proven effective in pushing for climate action, and methane monitoring data can serve as a powerful tool for advocacy.
Beyond Methane: Comprehensive Environmental Monitoring
Kunak’s technology extends beyond methane detection to monitor other critical pollutants, including odorous gases. By addressing a wide range of pollutants, Kunak empowers industries to improve air quality and reduce their environmental impact holistically, benefiting both communities and ecosystems.
Kunak: New Pioneering Methane Monitoring Solutions
Kunak, a global leader in environmental monitoring, has developed two new cutting-edge solutions designed to meet the diverse needs of methane emission management. Due to the characteristics of methane gas and the difficulty of its precise measurement, there were no affordable solutions on the market that offered accurate and reliable data until now.
Their new suite of methane sensors has been designed to meet the requirements of different applications and measurement ranges:
• Methane Cartridge: This new state of the art sensor has been designed to complement the wide portfolio of Kunak gas cartridges. This high-sensitivity sensor measures methane concentrations from as low as 2 ppm up to300 ppm. Compact and cost-effective, it is ideal for continuous monitoring and leak detection in scenarios demanding reliability and affordability.
• Methane Laser Module: Using Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (TDLAS) technology, this sensor achieves exceptional accuracy, measuring methane levels from sub-ppm to 1,000 ppm. Its selectivity for methane eliminates interference from other gases, water vapour, and particulates, making it perfect for industries requiring the highest precision.
These sensors are integrated into Kunak AIR Pro and Kunak AIR Lite stations, offering unmatched adaptability for projects of varying scales. Learn more about Kunak’s methane monitoring capabilities here.
Real-World Applications of Kunak’s Technology
Kunak’s innovative solutions have been successfully deployed in diverse scenarios, addressing complex environmental challenges:
• Cerro Patacón Landfill, Panama: At this major landfill, Kunak’s solutions were instrumental in controlling emissions of methane, particulate matter, and odorous gases. By delivering precise, real-time data, the system helped operators address community concerns and implement strategies to minimise environmental harm.
• Valdemingómez Landfill, Spain: The Valdemingómez landfill is a large waste treatment facility located in the southeast of Madrid, Spain. Landfills are one of the main sources of methane emissions. For this reason, a network of Kunak methane sensors, together with odorous gases like H2S and VOCs, has been deployed to monitor emissions and detect potential leaks, optimising the site’s environmental management.
Conclusion
Methane management is a pressing challenge that demands innovative solutions. Kunak’s advanced monitoring systems not only provide the precision needed to tackle this issue but also enable industries to optimise their operations, reduce costs, and enhance sustainability.
By integrating these technologies into their processes, industries can take proactive steps to reduce methane emissions, improve the air we breathe, and contribute to a healthier planet. The future of methane management is here, and Kunak is leading the way.
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